Goa

Geography
Goa is on the west coast of India situated between the borders of Maharastra and Karnataka. It is better known to the world at large as the former Portuguese enclave on the Indian soil.

History
Goa's history stretches back to the 3rd century BC when it formed part of the Mayuryan Empire. Goa fell to the Muslims for the first in 1312, but the invaders were forced to evacuate it in 1370. The Portuguese arrived in Goa in 1510 under the command of Alfonso de Albuquerque and ruled for over 450 years.

Language and Culture
With its significant Portuguese influence, Goa is considered unique compared to any other part of India. The proportion of Christians in the total population of Goa is much higher than that in most of the other States; the general way of living is also significantly different. Goa is more heavily influenced by the West; the people are relaxed and casual. Goans speak English, Konkani, Marathi and Portuguese. The majority of Goans are Hindus, but there are a significant minority of Christians and some Muslims.

Weather
Goa's casual lifestyle is best experienced during the winter months between October and the end of February when the weather is warm and pleasant. The remainder of the year are filled with hot, humid weather or monsoonal rains.

Currency
The currency in Goa is the Indian Rupee.

What to Do
Festivals and celebrations abound in the early part of the year. January has the colourful festival of Shantadurga Prasann, February the three day zatra of Shri Mangesh, and in March is the festival of Holi, called Shigmo. Goa is known for its beaches - by day or night. During the day, play in the water or lie on the beach. At night, enjoy a seafood dinner, visit a club or go to a rave. Tired of the beach? Goa also has wildlife preserves, parks and beautiful churches and temples.


For more on Goa visit www.goacom.com

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