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Deepa's daughter.
That's how most people know Devyani Saltzman, the author of Shooting
Water: Mother-Daughter Journey and the Making of a Film.
But in her memoir, Saltzman goes beyond the glitz of silver screens and
movie premieres often associated with her mother, internationally acclaimed
director, Deepa Mehta.
Saltzman dares to carve her own identity.
"I wrote this memoir because I hope young women can relate to what I went
through," says Saltzman, 27, referring to her turbulent relationship with
her mother.
In 1999, while visiting the set of her mother's latest film, Water,
in Benares, India, Saltzman realized that despite their differences, both
she and her mother shared a passion for storytelling. But as Mehta strung
images together to tell her tales, Saltzman used her words.
"I've always kept diaries and knew I wanted to write since I was
16-years-old," says Saltzman, in a telephone conversation from her
Toronto-home. "For me, writing is very therapeutic."
Saltzman begins her memoir by describing the time she had to make the
difficult decision to live with her father, Canadian producer/director, Paul
Saltzman, when her parents decided to divorce during the Cannes Film
Festival when she was 11-years-old.
"My choice haunted me everyday afterward," writes Saltzman. She also writes
that Mehta felt betrayed by her decision.
The trip to Benares seemed like a second chance to rekindle the
mother-daughter relationship.
Mehta gave her daughter the job of third-assistant to the camera person on
the set of the film. However, shortly after the filming of Water
began, a violent political and religious storm began to brew.
Hindu fundamentalists paraded down the streets of Benares in protest of
Mehta's interpretation of ancient Sanskrit that dealt with Hindu widows. The
angered protesters became more aggressive, blazing effigies of Mehta.
"It was very scary. I picked up the phone when my mom was getting death
threats and we were watching the mob destroy our sets," Saltzman says.
"There was an emotional fear. I really believed in the story [of
Water] and it was very hard to see a beautiful piece of art being
threatened in the world's largest democracy, despite having government
permission."
Over time, Saltzman had become just as invested in the making of the Water
as her mother was.
In the book, Saltzman writes about visiting a slum-like ashram (a widow
house) with oppressive living conditions in Benares. She saw women who were
hungry, but more importantly, starved for simple white clothe to make new
saris.
"What may seem controversial is really the desire to look at issues that are
difficult and sometimes require a lot of honestly. It's not Bollywood, it's
not romance. It's a personal journey about challenging issues like Hindu
widows." Saltzman says.
But the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) government in India didn't see it that
way. The government succumbed to the pressure of the religious mobs and
revoked all permission to shoot the film. They wanted Mehta out. She was
defeated. Mehta instructed the crew and cast to pack up their things and
leave India.
In Saltzman's words, "water was dead." And it seemed that so was the chance
for healing between Mehta and her daughter.
It was time for Mehta and Saltzman to move on. The death of Water was
a hard blow to their already fragile relationship.
In 2000, Saltzman enrolled in Oxford University to study Human Sciences.
But at university, the weight of her parent's divorce and relationship with
her mother caused her to breakdown. In her tiny dorm room, Saltzman finally
let herself grieve over her parents divorce.
Mehta and Paul Saltzman rushed from Toronto to England and signed up for
family therapy sessions in a small English cottage with their daughter.
"I had been carrying a heavy crystal ball my whole life, and more than
anything I wanted to let it go and see it shatter on the ground into a
million pieces," Saltzman writes in her memoir. "Shatter beyond
recognition."
A month later, Paul Saltzman returned to Canada. And although the therapy
had not completely mended Mehta and Saltzman's relationship, Mehta made a
point to spend more time with her daughter. She visited Saltzman in England
often, cooking for Saltzman and sleeping on a mattress on the floor of her
dorm room.
Mehta went on to make two movies, Bollywood/Hollywood (2002) and
The Republic of Love (2003), but the last piece of the elements
puzzle was still incomplete.
Water was still on her mind.
So, when Mehta called Saltzman in England to tell her she was going to make
Water again - but this time in Sri Lanka- Saltzman was determined to
witness the filming.
"What I learned from Benares, and the experience of Water was that
any type of extremism, whatever religion, whoever it's pinned on, can be
devastating," Saltzman said. "We live in quite a safe world in Canada, and
it woke me up to say one should always be aware that our freedom is
precious."
In 1996, Mehta faced similar persecution for her depiction of Indian
lesbians in the first installment of the elements trilogy, Fire. Even
though Fire was banned in many Indian movie theatres, Mehta went on to make
the second part of the trilogy, Earth in 1998. This time, was a
little different. The third element would have to be kept a secret.
With help from David Hamilton, the producer for the movie, the filming of
Water was kept under the radar. The cast was also changed. Nandita Das, who
had played the leading role in the other two 'elements' movies, was replaced
by Lisa Ray. Ray starred in Bollywood/Hollywood, which made it easy for
Mehta to ease any suspicion that she was making Water. For extra
precaution, Mehta falsely titled the script "Full Moon," to ensure that
nothing would stop production of Water this time.
Saltzman said even though her mother was forced to shoot the film in Sri
Lanka, the essence of the story of Indian widows was not lost.
"The story really becomes about the women and their experience. The
background of Sri Lanka could be Bihar or Bengal physically, so I don't
think we lost out in the end," Saltzman said.
After the filming of Water wrapped in June 2004, Saltzman went to the
small town of San Miguel in central Mexico to write the first draft of her
book. She said she needed some "mental space" to remember five years of
history.
"When you're living in a small house with your family it's hard to focus.
And it was a really emotional book, so I really wanted to be around nothing
I knew so I could relive the experience in my mind," Saltzman said
She compiled the memoir by referring to personal diaries, newspaper articles
from Benares saved by a crew member and movie stills she took for the film.
As Saltzman candidly spills her family affairs in the book, it is hard to
not wonder what Mehta and Paul Saltzman thought of their daughter's memoir.
"My mom really loved it, she thinks it's beautiful. I don't think they [her
parents] were surprised," Saltzman said. "But I know at one point my dad
felt sad seeing it in words and happy at the same time that I moved forward
from it."
Saltzman's memoir also includes a sincere afterword by Mehta herself.
"Sadly, we cannot rewrite our lives as we do in film scripts. But with
awareness and a bit of luck, we can sometimes nudge them in a different
direction," Mehta writes. "The rebirth of Water coincided happily with the
rebirth of my relationship with Devyani."
Now that the ripples in the mother-daughter relationship have subsided,
Saltzman is able to appreciate her mom.
"I was told by someone once, that when my mom and I get passionate about
something, we get the same look in our eyes."
Saltzman's writing has appeared in The Globe and Mail, Marie Claire and
TOK, an anthology of new Toronto writing, which launched at this year's
Luminato festival. She is also currently working on a novel.
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